Thursday, July 30, 2020
Through Stained Glass: A Walk Through My Garden
Through Stained Glass: The Blessing We Choose, a sermon
“The Blessing We Choose”
Genesis 32.22-31
August 2, 2020
He is called the heel.
Why? Jacob is conniving as much as he is creative, deceitful as he is determined, a bit of a fake as much as he is a person of faith.
Fearing his life, Jacob runs and then dreams at Bethel, and God promises to be with him, even if he is fleeing for his life. Years pass: Jacob gets married twice, has a lot of children a few different women, and heads home. Esau catches wind of this, and this is where we find ourselves today--at a wrestling match.
Jacob at the Jabbok wrestling with an unknown figure in the night is one of the most popular stories in the Bible. From Max Lucado to Eugene Peterson, this story has been unpacked, repacked, and pondered by many theologians and Christians. We are all familiar with this underlying narrative-- we acknowledge that faith does not come without struggle, even the most celebrated figures in our midst. The story of Jacob has long taught us that we will not get through our faith journeys unscathed-- God will touch some of us, some of us may even walk away limping. Our journey toward God always entails transformation, discomfort, and change.
I doubt you will be surprised by this….but I do not think this is the entire story. This narrative excuses Jacob and all the wrongdoing he has caused to his wives, Rachel and Leah; his brother Esau; and even his father, Isaac. So, let’s revisit this story, and see what happens just before Jacob crosses the Jabbok.
As Jacob leaves uncle Laban, he encounters some of God's messengers along the way. He instructs them to go ahead of him and tell Esau to open his lands so Jacob can pass through peacefully. The messengers do as Jacob requested but comes back with the news that Esau is waiting and not alone, either. He has 400 men with him. At that moment, I imagine Jacob's heart sank. His conniving caught up to him, and now, he has to accept responsibility. Jacob has to face the very person and things he has been running from all these years.
But,
he doesn’t.
Instead, the heel does what heels do and looks for an easy way out. He stalls, hoping to appease Esau with gifts and groveling. He arranges his flocks, wives, and children as shields to precede his encounter with Esau. Instead of dealing with his brother himself and acknowledging his wrongdoing, he puts innocents in the way of harm to save his hide.
To completely understand this narrative, we must honestly evaluate the true heinousness of Jacob's actions up to this point. Jacob put the most vulnerable people in harm's way—a dangerous situation that could lead to enslavement and even death to buy his safety. Here lies the real challenge for us as God's people—our faith is one that calls us to look out for others, especially the most vulnerable in our community. This passage challenges us to reflect on what we must wrestle with: our lack of concern for others' well-being and our willingness to make others pay for our wrongdoing and selfishness. It challenges us to think about the actions we take and who they impact the most. Above all, this text reminds us of the importance of advocating for those whose voices are silenced based on age, gender, sexuality, and race.
The story goes that Jacob eventually makes his way in front of his family to make amends to his brother. Esau, the brother who had so much taken away from him, responds with forgiveness. Jacob offers Esau a present, and at first, Esau refuses, saying, "I already have plenty, my brother. Keep what's yours." Jacob connects what just happened at the Jabbok with what is happening now and says, "No, please, do me the kindness of accepting my gift. Seeing your face is like seeing God's face since you've accepted me so warmly." Jacob had to look Esau in the face to remember that he saw God's face in his struggle at the river.
Friends, God doesn't see us for the disasters we can be or the mistakes we make. God looks upon us with tenderness and wants us to be ourselves—not the people we think we should be. God does not punish Jacob's conflictive character but challenges it and reshapes it so that Jacob can live into his promised destiny as Israel, which according to verse 29, means "one who strives with God and humans." Jacob's story is a much-needed reminder that there is no one model in the life of faith that we must conform and submit. God entertains all kinds of characters and personalities, even those who appear unconventional or irreverent by our standards.
Faith isn't always easy. We will struggle. In our struggle, God is with us. We struggle in our personal lives with illness and financial uncertainty, with personal disasters and broken relationships, and most of all, with the suffering of those we love. In times like these, fraught with poisonous political divisions and a raging pandemic that is exacting an enormous physical and economic toll, we have our communal questions for God. Guess what? God can handle our questions—God can handle our wrestling match.
Jacob had to do the hard part of dealing with his past and then own up to his mistakes. I love what Frederick Buechner says about this story and Jacob's wrestling match. He says, "what he sees is something more terrible than the face of death--the face of love. It is vast and strong, half-ruined with suffering and fierce with joy, the face a man flees down all the darkness of his days until, at last, he cries out, 'I will not let you go unless you bless me!'
The blessing we choose is extraordinary.
Will we choose the one we think we deserve?
Or will we receive the one God has for us? It may not be what we expect, but it’ll be one that will leave us transformed, limping with divinity along the way.
Monday, July 27, 2020
Through Stained Glass: Choosing to See
Through Stained Glass: Choosing to Serve
“Choosing to Serve”
Genesis 29.15-28
July 26, 2020
I don’t know about you, but I am a sucker for sappy rom-com movies.
Yea, you heard me, Romantic Comedies like When Harry Met Sally, The Notebook, Love Actually, or my all-time favorite Rom-Com, Serendipity, bring me a few chuckles, but they make me feel normal. By this, I mean, a romantic comedy is the only genre committed to letting relatively ordinary people — no capes, no spaceships, no infinite sequels — figure out how to deal meaningfully with another human being.
Don't get me wrong. I love Batman and will argue that James Bond is my favorite superhero until the cows come home. However, again, Romantic Comedies, despite some of them having over the top storylines rooted in extreme cheesiness, are ordinary and relatable. They take our primal hunger to connect and give it a story. And at their best, they do much more: They make you believe in the power of communion.
I'm a sucker for a good old-fashioned love story. I'll take P.S. I Love you over Die Hard any day.
In some way, today’s Genesis text is a type of love story. While there are some similarities of modern-day love stories to that of Jacob and Rachel's, some things have changed. Others haven't, such as the plotline full of strong emotions, sibling rivalry, deception, and loyalty—the protagonist doing whatever it takes to win the heart of their desire, which is what is happening in our text today.
We encounter Jacob, having risen from his sleep, heading out to his Uncle Laban's place out east. As he is making his way, he sees a well, then some shepherds, and inquires whether they know Uncle Laban. They say they do, and, at that moment, the shepherds tell Jacob, "[Your uncle is fine.] In fact, this is his daughter Rachel now, coming with the flock."
Now if this were a movie, the scene would have a doe-eyed Jacob staring blissfully off into the distance, behind him the music would swell, birds would sing, and then the camera would pan to a "beautiful and shapely" [see Genesis 29.17] Rachel, tending her flock. The scene would last a few minutes and would conclude with Jacob doing something to impress her, like, rolling a giant stone from the well's opening to water Rachel's flock. It is a scene that captures "love at first sight." Well, kind of. Okay, not at all. While this is one of the only times we see romantic love, it is still one-sided.
The truth is, the text is kind of…problematic.
Which is a good time to remember that the world of the Bible is not the same as the world we know it today. Our cultural practices today are not what they were back in the Ancient Near East. It is essential to know this since the Bible is often used to promote particular ideologies. We will get to this a little later, but in the meantime, remember—the times have changed.
Without asking permission, Jacob kisses Rachel because she is beautiful, and then he weeps. After which, he tells her, "Rachel, I'm your cousin!" Rachel responds by running to tell her dad, Laban, who, upon hearing the news of his nephew's visit, runs to greet his sister's boy. Laban invites Jacob in for some food, they catch up, and Laban says, "Yes, you are my flesh and blood."
The story continues to get…interesting?
After a month or so of being with Laban, he tells his nephew that he doesn't want him to work for free. Instead, he wants to pay him and asks what Jacob wants. Jacob, who knows how to dream, asks for Rachel's hand in marriage because it says in verse 18, "Jacob loved [Rachel]." He loved her so much, Jacob said he would work seven years for her, to which Laban agreed.
Now, again, it is essential to note the problem with this love story. Rachel, or Leah, or the servant women for that matter, have no agency. Up to this point, they are but objects in the story—they have no voice regarding who they would marry. Much about this narrative reveals the distance between the biblical world and our twenty-first-century context. In Genesis, the patriarchal, tribal society assumes that marriage is first and foremost an alliance between men involving the exchange of women, here between an uncle and the nephew he calls "my bone and my flesh" (Genesis 29:14, 19). It is not primarily a commitment between individuals intending to share their lives as today. Thus, when people make claims for ‘Biblical marriage,’ we might want to ask if this is what they mean.
Jacob agrees. After seven years, he will marry Rachel. And they will live happily ever after. Except, like most love stories, it doesn't happen that way at all. Instead, Laban deceives Jacob by giving him Leah instead of Rachel. Perhaps you wonder, "How in the world did Jacob not know it wasn't Rachel?" Fun question—maybe Leah was wearing a veil, but ultimately, it is unclear as to why Jacob didn't recognize her. What is essential to take away from this story is what happened at this moment: there is a reversal to Jacob's roles—originally the deceiver, he is not the deceived. Wherein Jacob's story, the younger brother, replaced the older, the older sister, replaces the younger. And thus, begins another sibling rivalry in this juvenile family of God.
As the story goes, Jacob works seven more years and marries Rachel. Three times throughout our text today, it mentions that Jacob loves Rachel. The narrator is capturing the intensity of feelings we have for people as humans and how complex family systems can be. The essence of this story challenges us to think more deeply about our lives and how God works even through our flawed interpersonal relations and most ordinary activities. Jacob knew betrayal the way his brother Esau did earlier. The jokes caught up to Jacob, and he learned that some times, things don't happen the way we would like.
Here is the truth, friends. Life is hard. We will struggle through it at times. And while we may do our best to portray ourselves as having our lives together, our lives will be messy. And this story affirms that even in our messiness, God is with us. Even in the complexity of emotions, God is with us. Because let's be honest, the story of Jacob and his two wives, Leah and Rachel, gets pretty messy, which is why the Bible is beautiful. It isn't a book of perfect people who have it all together. Instead, it tells the tale of very human people and the complications that come with being human.
Unlike my favorite Rom-Com movies, this story doesn’t end with the two lovebirds sailing off into the sunset with no care in the world.
For instance, Jacob's singular passion for Rachel strands her older sister in the loveless marriage that Laban has orchestrated to provide for his eldest daughter (Genesis 29:26). God favors Leah as the unloved wife by giving her many children (Genesis 29:31; cf., Deuteronomy 21:15), but still, the tragedy continues. Leah names her sons to express her unfulfilled desire to gain her husband's affection through childbearing (Genesis 29:32-24; 30:20). Only with her fourth son, Judah, whose name is based on a Hebrew root meaning "to praise" or” to thank,” does Leah cease her striving to please her husband and give thanks to God instead (Genesis 30:35).
For her part, Rachel envies her elder sister's fertility, as she desperately tries to conceive (30:1). Through their unrelenting jealousy and competition, the two sisters and their servant women raise a large family capable of fulfilling God's promise to Jacob that his descendants would be as abundant as the dust or topsoil, covering the ground in every direction to bless all the families of the earth (Genesis 28:14).
Today's story reemphasizes the narrative thread in Genesis: that God's promises, power, and presence, will continue. Of course, it will only be carried on because of Leah and Rachel. Even amid complicated family dynamics and a love story that ought to make us all a lot uncomfortable, God's covenant will be continued.
Friends, God is with us. Even as we, like Rachel and Leah, struggle with life's complexity, we are not left alone. We have each other. And more importantly, we have God.
The stories of our faith aren’t always neat. But neither are the stories of our lives. Maybe they are more like soap operas and less like Rom-Coms. Either way, we need to recognize these androcentric texts, that is, it is written from (and primarily for) a male perspective, for what they are and liberate ourselves from the idea that we have to be perfect. If the stories we've read so far in our faith's origin book have taught us anything, it is this: God is praised for God's faithful and everlasting covenant to the very people in this narrative. Gospel is present because God keeps God's promises to a sinful humanity. God is faithful when we are busy managing our lives. God is faithful even when God is not overtly part of the narrative. God loves the broken families of the world.
God loves ordinary people like you and me.
And it is a love that is so absurd because it’ll never fade away—which might make you laugh and cry.
May it be so. Amen.
Wednesday, July 15, 2020
Through Stained Glass: COVID-19 Update for July
The grace and peace of Jesus Christ be with you.
Last night, the Session of the First Presbyterian Church met for our monthly stated meeting. As the number of COVID-19 cases in Lincoln and Logan County continues to grow, and amid increasing reports of cases in churches in nearby towns, our session voted last night to suspend all in-person worship and other meetings at church indefinitely. This policy will be reevaluated monthly to determine when we will return to our building.
From the beginning, our Session’s approach to the COVID-19 pandemic has been to err on the side of safety. With increasing numbers and knowing that it can take nearly two weeks to show symptoms from first exposure, we genuinely believe the most responsible and faithful way we can live out Christ’s command to love one another is to take action that considers the wellbeing of the community and not only our individual preferences. The decision to withdraw from our plans to return to our sanctuary was not easy, and it was discussed at length. However, as a people whose faith is rooted in the relational love shared between the Trinity, we must make decisions that protect those we serve—especially the most vulnerable.
Friends, I know that this is difficult news to receive. As your pastor, I have been looking forward to seeing you in our sanctuary. But—as your pastor—I cannot justify compromising your safety for a brief moment of normalcy. I’m am proud of your Session and the intentionality they are taking regarding our response to this pandemic. I am also thankful for those of you who have let us know you won’t be returning to church until we are in Phase 5 of recovery. Knowing that many of you are being proactive in your approach toward returning safely to church helped us as we made our decision.
The thing about God is that God loves us—all of us, in any of the spaces we occupy. God is with us whether we dwell together in a church building or use technology to commune from our individual homes. This coming Sunday, we will try something different to see how God can take an unknown place and make it holy. We ask that each person has three or four rocks and a little bit of oil available while we worship together from the comfort of our homes. Knowing that we will be away from each other a bit longer, we will engage in a ritual that will not only connect us virtually but remind us of the Spirit that binds us together.
We will get through this together. I am available for phone calls and visits, as long as we maintain proper distance and wear masks. If you or your family have become exposed to the virus, please also contact me; while we will necessarily be limited during any quarantine, I want to pray for you. Do not hesitate to call, text, or email if you have any questions.
Finally, remember this essential truth: we are the church. The building is but a place in which we worship, but the church is the people—you and me… us! Knowing that we will be worshiping in place a little while longer, I invite us to get creative on how we might be the church to one another and to our community in the coming weeks. If there is ever a time for the church to be the church, that is to embody the love of Christ to the world, now is the time! With God’s help, we will rise above these challenges and be a beacon of hope for our city.
God loves you. Your church loves you. And I love you.
Peace,
Rev. Adam R. Quine, MAS